OVERVIEW: Surface search radars provide maritime platforms with reliable detection and tracking of surface targets, navigation support, and limited low-altitude air surveillance. These radars have been widely used across military and civilian vessels since the mid-20th century.

GENERAL DESCRIPTION: Generic surface search radars are 2D radar systems designed for continuous surveillance of the sea surface and nearby airspace. Typically operating in low microwave frequency bands, they offer moderate-range detection of ships, small craft, periscopes, and aircraft at low altitude. Systems in this category are optimized for situational awareness, navigation safety, and cueing of fire control or ESM assets.

ROLE SUMMARY:
Category: Surface Search Radar
Primary Use: Detection and tracking of maritime and low-altitude air targets
Function: Surveillance and navigation support
Platform: Ships (patrol craft, frigates, destroyers, auxiliaries), coastal stations
Integration: Often linked to ESM, fire control, navigation, and combat systems

See Specific information under [Sensors/EW] and [Properties] sections.

SOURCE:
Naval Radar Systems Compendium, Jane’s Radar and Electronic Warfare Systems